Complete Guide to South African Tax Brackets 2024/2025
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Complete Guide to South African Tax Brackets 2024/2025

Everything you need to know about the new SARS tax brackets, rebates, and how they affect your take-home pay.

Mpho Dube, Financial Analyst
2024-12-19
20 min read
MD

About the Author

Mpho Dube is a qualified Financial Analyst with over 8 years of experience in South African tax law and business finance. He specializes in SARS compliance, payroll management, and helping businesses optimize their tax strategies.

Understanding South African tax brackets is crucial for financial planning and maximizing your take-home pay. The 2024/2025 tax year introduces significant changes to tax rates, rebates, and thresholds that every taxpayer needs to understand.

2024/2025 Tax Brackets Breakdown

South Africa uses a progressive tax system where higher income earners pay higher tax rates. Here are the complete tax brackets for the 2024/2025 tax year:

Individual Income Tax Brackets 2024/2025

Taxable Income RangeTax RateTax on Income
R0 - R237,10018%18% of taxable income
R237,101 - R370,50026%R42,678 + 26% of amount above R237,100
R370,501 - R512,80031%R77,362 + 31% of amount above R370,500
R512,801 - R673,00036%R121,475 + 36% of amount above R512,800
R673,001 - R857,90039%R179,147 + 39% of amount above R673,000
R857,901 and above45%R251,258 + 45% of amount above R857,900

Tax Rebates and Thresholds

Tax rebates reduce the amount of tax you pay and are applied after calculating your gross tax liability. Here are the rebates for 2024/2025:

Primary Rebate

R17,235

Available to all taxpayers under 65

Secondary Rebate

R9,444

Additional rebate for taxpayers 65-74 years

Tertiary Rebate

R3,145

Additional rebate for taxpayers 75+ years

Tax Thresholds by Age Group

Income Tax Thresholds 2024/2025

  • Under 65: R95,750 (no tax payable below this amount)
  • 65-74 years: R148,217 (no tax payable below this amount)
  • 75+ years: R165,689 (no tax payable below this amount)

These thresholds represent the income level below which no income tax is payable after applying rebates.

Practical Examples

Example 1: Young Professional (R300,000 annual salary)

Gross Annual Salary: R300,000

Tax Calculation:

- First R237,100 at 18% = R42,678

- Remaining R62,900 at 26% = R16,354

- Gross Tax: R59,032

Less Primary Rebate: R17,235

Net Annual Tax: R41,797

Monthly Tax: R3,483

Take-Home Monthly: R21,517

Medical Aid Credits

Medical aid contributions qualify for tax credits, reducing your taxable income:

Monthly Medical Aid Credits 2024/2025

  • Main member: R347 per month
  • First dependant: R347 per month
  • Additional dependants: R234 per month each

Capital Gains Tax

Capital gains are included in taxable income at the following inclusion rates:

Individuals

40%

of capital gain included in taxable income

Companies

80%

of capital gain included in taxable income

Tax Planning Tips

Strategies to Reduce Your Tax Burden

  • Retirement Annuities: Contribute up to 27.5% of income (max R350,000 annually) for tax deductions
  • Medical Aid: Join a medical scheme to benefit from tax credits
  • Tax-Free Investments: Use the R36,000 annual allowance for tax-free savings
  • Donations: Donate up to 10% of taxable income for tax deductions
  • Section 12J Investments: Invest in qualifying venture capital companies for 100% tax deduction

Calculate Your Exact Tax

Use our comprehensive tax calculator to see exactly how these brackets affect your specific situation, including PAYE, UIF, and other deductions.

Calculate Your Tax Now